The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) has adopted a crucial resolution to conduct a comprehensive study on digital violence against women in Africa.
This initiative is a significant step forward in addressing the rising issue of online gender-based violence across the continent, reflecting a global trend of increasing digital violence against women. In Africa, despite the relatively low use of information and communications technology (ICT) by women and girls, those who are active in public and political spaces are disproportionately targeted by online violence.
The Resolution draws upon Article 9 of the African Charter, which guarantees the right to freedom of expression and access to information. It also references Article 4 of the Maputo Protocol, which strictly prohibits all forms of violence against women, whether in private or public spaces. Recognizing the need for accurate and comprehensive data to effectively combat digital violence against women, the Resolution underscores the importance of gathering sufficient information and evidence on the nature and extent of this issue across Africa.
To this end, the ACHPR has committed to conducting a year-long study that will explore the underlying causes, manifestations, and impacts of digital violence against women on the continent. The findings of this study will play a pivotal role in developing norms and standards at the African level, aimed at helping states effectively address and mitigate digital violence against women.
The Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Women in Africa, along with the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression and Access to Information in Africa, have been entrusted with carrying out this study. As the study progresses, it is expected that the Special Rapporteurs will seek input from various stakeholders, including individuals and civil society organizations, to ensure a comprehensive and inclusive approach.
This resolution by the ACHPR represents a significant and proactive move towards safeguarding the rights of women in the digital age and fostering a safer online environment for all.